Book reports encourage kids to think critically about what they’re reading. That’s one reason that middle school curriculums include them. Teachers are trying to reverse the downward trend in reading scores. Concerningly, 37% of 4th graders and 30% of 8th graders performed below the Basic level in reading in 2022.
So book reports are important, but many parents know they can also be stressful for young students, particularly those who don’t enjoy reading. Fortunately, you can help.
Coaching your child as they write a book report can mean the difference between passing and failing. Along the way you can help your child improve their reading comprehension, develop a love for books, and even enhance their presentation skills by helping them do their best on their book report.
Check Their Understanding of the Book
Before your child starts writing, have a conversation about the book. Start by asking them to tell you about what they read and see what information they offer. If they don’t provide key information right off the bat, ask questions about the plot, characters, and themes. Have a copy of the book in front of you as a reference so you can check that the information your child provides is accurate.
Help Them Organize Before They Write a Book Report
An outline can mean the difference between writer’s block and a smooth writing process. Talk to your child about why outlining is important. Mention that it helps them stay organized and ensures they complete all aspects of the assignment. Encourage your child to refer back to the assignment sheet and highlight exactly what must be included in the report. Most teachers require an introduction, summary of the book, analysis, and conclusion.
Encourage Critical Thinking
The best book reports go beyond a simple rehashing of the plot. Help your child take their book report beyond mere summary by analyzing the book’s themes and messages. For example, try asking your child what they think the main character learned during the story and how the character’s personality or morals changed.
Ask your child to relate the story to real-life experiences or compare the book to others they’ve read. Don’t give your child the answers, but instead guide them through the process by asking pertinent questions.
Prevent Writer’s Block
Nothing causes a meltdown faster than a looming deadline. If your child is struggling to start writing, discuss the concept of a first draft. Knowing that their first draft doesn’t have to be perfect can help take the pressure off and alleviate their fear of failure.
Once they’ve finished the draft, ask them if they would like your help revising and editing. Don’t simply rewrite their words, but ask questions and offer constructive feedback while allowing your child’s voice to shine through.
Practice the Presentation
Practice their presentation together. If your child needs to do a presentation as part of their book report, be their first audience. Offer to listen and give feedback when they present. Be sure to give clear feedback and praise what they did well.
Celebrate Together
Once the book report is complete, celebrate their hard work and perseverance. Talk about the importance of submitting homework they’re proud of and take a moment to recap the process. The goal is to help your child become an independent thinker who won’t need as much of your guidance next time.
Today, you’re helping your child create an amazing book report. Soon it may be a valedictory speech. A book report may seem small, but overcoming this obstacle helps your child build confidence for when they face larger problems later on in life.
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